Well, today we want to talk a little more about the Persian cat or Persian aristocratic cat . As you know, Persian cat is the second most popular cat breed in the world. You may have this question, what is the first one?
Usually, in grading the breeds, the Siamese cat wins the championship cup and is at the top of the table, which we will talk about in detail soon, but in this article, we want to see what characteristics Persian cats have and learn their types. Don’t worry, we know this way and we will tell you everything you need to know about Persian coat.
What is the story of Persian Kat?
The Persian cat is world famous, but what happened that this Iranian cat conquered the whole world? For the first time, an Italian tourist named Pietro Della Valle, who had fallen in love with these beauties during his five years of living in Iran, took them to Europe. This flow goes back to 1626; But Mr. Pietro’s goal was not to buy and sell cats, but he had taken several Persian cats with him to keep . It was like that until about 250 years later, Persian cats were not that famous yet. Until the fate of Queen Victoria made her the owner of two Persian cat collars and it became customary to keep an aristocratic cat among the rich Europeans . This breed of cat had a high price since then, and the blue type was the most expensive .
In the video below, we have prepared for you a comprehensive introduction of this popular breed, in addition to its history and special features, we also talked about the different types of Persian cats and important nutritional and maintenance tips.
What is the temperament and characteristics of a Persian cat?
In general, the characteristics of Persian coats can be classified as follows:
- Calm
- low noise
- lazy
- dependent on their owner
- They do not have a high level of intelligence!
Persian cats are very lovable and very calm like Siberian cats (although they are very different in terms of intelligence), both in front of their owners and in front of strangers. They love to be in the arms of people, they even crawl into the arms of strangers and purr loudly. It seems that they themselves know how good they are, and this feature probably adds to their loveliness the most, so that their owners take care of them with all their heart and soul. So one thing, let’s not forget that this breed is a dependent breed and needs daily attention and maintenance.
Another thing about this breed is that, compared to a breed like the Siamese, the sound of meowing is rarely heard. So if you like to have a cat that constantly announces its presence, maybe they are not the best choice. Instead, the sound of their snoring is so loud that they call it the snoring machine. Although snoring is often a sign of satisfaction and a sense of peace in him, it is not always the case. For more information, we suggest you read the cat’s purr article. The next thing that you know better than us is that Persian cats love to lie down and relax and they don’t tolerate noise as much as other breeds. So if you like mischievous and playful cats or your place is too crowded, maybe you should keep looking.
What is the weakness of Iranian cats?
Their intelligence and mind… Of course, it is said that this breed has nothing less than other breeds, but usually their owners have a little difficulty in training them for hunting, not because they are not interested in pleasing their owner, but because they have a little difficulty in understanding what their owner means. . But let’s hope! Some of them have a faster mind, maybe your cat is one of them.
What are the appearance characteristics of Persian Cat?
Size and size
The male Persian cat is usually classified as a large cat due to its weight of about 5 kg, and the female Persian cat is considered a medium cat, weighing between 3.5 and 5 kg.
eye color
The color of the eyes of Persian coat is different according to the color of their hair, which includes blue, green, copper, hazel.
How old does a Persian cat live?
The life span of a Persian is considered to be 8 to 11 years , and of course, its maintenance conditions are very important and influential throughout its life.
physics
Round head, big eyes, small ears, pointed nose, short neck, short and voluminous body, short tail, long and voluminous hair.
It might be interesting for you to know that the shape of the nose of this breed is due to a genetic mutation, and the breeders like this shape of the nose more, so they try to breed more of the type that had the nose.
What is the price of a Persian cat?
Persian cat has a variable price in the Iranian market and this price difference depends on the type and abundance or rarity of that type of Persian. For example, Persian flat and super flat cats have a much higher price. In general, the price of this cat breed is between 2 and 5 million tomans .
What are the common diseases of Persian coat?
Due to their different physical conditions, this breed can usually suffer from the following diseases. Cat diseases that are more common in this breed include:
- Due to the shape of their noses, they suffer from respiratory diseases more than other breeds
- Eye diseases are also common among this breed
- There is a kind of heart disease that is genetically common in this breed (that’s why it is very important to take them to the vet every 6 months for a visit).
What types of Persian cat are there in the world?
Well, did you like it? Do you still wish that when you wake up, one of these gogoolis is next to you and is asleep? Let’s see what types of Persian cat there are so that it is easier to choose one for keeping.
According to thesprucepets website, these cats have two categories: one based on color and one based on appearance .
Classification of Iranian cats based on color:
- Monochrome or pure
- Silver and gold
- gray and gray
- fever or stripes
- Party color or multicolored
- two colors
Classification of Persian coat based on appearance:
- Himalayan
- Doll or classic
- Flat and super flat
In the following, we will look at the characteristics of each of these types.
Persian cat with pure color
The color of the body of these cats is one hand and without light shade. White, blue, black, red, cream, chocolate or purple are some of the colors that noble cats can have. The color of their eyes is light copper, but the plain white Persian cat, in addition to the fact that its eyes can be copper, may have blue eyes, or even one copper eye and one blue eye can be seen in this type.
Silver and golden Persian cat
This type of Iranian cat is also called Chin Chila cat , which usually has a smaller size than the other types, golden and silver shaded cats belong to this category, which are more difficult to distinguish from other Persian species. The eye color of the Chinese Chila cat is green or blue-green with a black border. It might not be bad to know that the cost you pay for buying this type is probably higher than other types of Iranian cats.
Silver cats are commonly known as white Persian cats . Their long and bright hair gives a special effect to their face, especially if they are of the toy cat type.
Gray and gray Persian cat
Identifying this type of Iranian cats is probably the easiest because they are a combination of white and cream colors with a layer of smoky color. There are a total of 6 colors of this type, including shell and shaded red, cream, loose tortoiseshell ( faded pieces of red on a black background ), blue-cream, chocolate purple, chocolate tortoiseshell, and smoky blue-purple. The color of the eyes of this group is copper.
Persian Fever
This type is not only related to the Persian breed, and any cat of any breed can be considered a tabi according to the color and pattern of its hair. Tabby cats generally have three classic models, striped and spotted. This type of aristocratic cat is the least popular among buyers because this type of design and color can be seen on other types of cats, while people who buy this cat often prefer that their cat has a color that is less seen.
Iranian cat party color
The color of this type of Persian coat is a combination of cream blue, cream lilac, tortoise shell and chocolate along with shell tortoise. This color is considered attractive for many people because it has a sense of unknownness and newness. The color of the eyes of this category is usually copper.
Two-color Persian coat
This type of Persians usually have two colors, except for the two dominant colors, white can also be seen on the cat’s body. The appearance of this type of cat is white with limited colors on the head, hands and feet ( with a maximum of two colored spots ). This two-color cat has white color in the legs, paws, sides, chest and muzzle and black, blue, red, cream, chocolate and lilac colors in different parts of the body. This type of Persian cat has copper-colored eyes , but there are also white and silver-colored ones with green or honey-colored eyes.
Himalayan cat
It is very easy to recognize the Himalayan breed, because this breed is obviously the result of the combination of Siamese cat and Persian cat . In this way, a cat with a Persian body shape and face will be delivered to you in a Siamese dress. The body of this breed is white or fawn, and chocolate, lilac, blue, red, cream, blue-cream, lilac-cream, etc. colors can be seen in its face, hands and feet. The eyes of the Himalayan cat are pure blue, so if you are planning to buy a Persian Himalayan coat, be sure to pay attention to the color of their eyes.
Note : Some classifications put short-haired exotic cats in the category of Iranian cats because of their flat faces. Also, some communities consider the long-haired chinchilla cat a separate breed because of their longer muzzle, which makes it easier to breathe.
Classic Persian cat or doll
The classification of Persian coats is also done based on the type of muzzle. In general, Persian cats with slightly prominent muzzles are called classic Persian cats. These types of cats are also called Doll Face Persian Cat or Doll Face Persian Cat because of their beautiful face .
To determine whether a Persian cat is classic or superflat, you need to look at it from the side. When you look at the cat’s face from the profile and you can recognize its muzzle, this is a classic aristocratic cat.
Compared to others, the Persian dal face cat has a relatively prominent nose, and it is interesting to know that this Iranian stuffed cat is less prone to respiratory diseases. But this breed still suffers from eye diseases!
Classic Persian or Dal Face cat as it is called in the market these days has the most original face in relation to its early ancestors. The beauty of the doll cat’s face has made it have its own fans.
Flat and Superflat Persian cat
You may think that all Persian coats have a flat face. But it is not. Iranian flat and super flat cats are just one type of cats that have a flat face. This is because of the genetic mutation that happened in them. The presence of Iranian flat cats usually became common since the 1950s.
When the profile of a Persian cat is super flat towards you, it is difficult to recognize the muzzle area and instead of a bump, a flat surface is seen.
The Persian cat’s nose is almost in line with their eyes and gives them a cute and lovely look. If the nose is lower than the eyes in classic Persian cats.
Persian cat flat and super flat usually have a higher price than the classic Persian cat.
You should also know that super flat cats and Iranian flat cats may be more prone to respiratory diseases than others because of the type of face and the shape of their respiratory tract.
Is Garfield considered a Persian cat?
Yes. Based on his behavior and appearance, Garfield is a Persian cat. This model of Persian cat is usually called Garfield or Persian Garfield in the world . Because many people, especially in America, took care of Persian Garfield because of that charming and lovely collection, and in a few decades, the fever of keeping this orange-striped Persian was high.
What is the difference between a Persian cat and a short-haired exotic cat?
Many people confuse these two cats, but you should be careful that the short-haired exotic cat, which is usually known as the Persian Exotic , is not the same. This is a mistake and a common term that unfortunately has become established in the market.
The main difference between the Persian exotic cat and the Persian cat itself is that the exotic cat has shorter hair than the Persian cat , which makes it easier to clean. In addition, the exotic cat is more social and likes to hang out with people. So be careful not to confuse these two!
What foods should be given to a Persian cat?
Well, in order for your Persian to be in good condition, you need to monitor its nutrition. Why? Because as we said, this breed is not very active. So both the role of his nutrition and the type of food he consumes and the amount you can stimulate him to be playful become very important in his health. Guys, we have a complete article about Persian cat food that you can read here.
How to maintain a Persian coat?
If you have this cat or are planning to have it, remember that visiting the vet regularly is one of the things you should be aware of. Because in addition to his vaccines, he is also given essential vitamins.
But what care can you do yourself?
Persian cat hair care
The long hair of our friends should be combed every day , but why is it so important to comb their hair? As we said, the hair of this breed is very long and abundant. By combing it, you help to separate the hair that is falling out. Your cat will handle this well by licking itself, but it is possible that it will eat the hairballs that are formed and have problems with its digestion and as a result its health.
In addition, if you don’t comb your hair regularly, your hair will get tangled and become matted. Such a space is a good environment for fleas and other harmful insects to live. The first step in choosing whether we can have a pet or not is taking responsibility, so if we don’t have enough time or patience for this, it is better to experience having a pet when we are in better conditions.
Well, in order for your cat to get used to being patted on the shoulder, you should start doing this from the first months. Some people like to keep their Persian body hair short and have a long mane and copal around the head. This model is called the lion model, which makes it easier to maintain long hair and your beloved cats experience cooler summers. Another thing is to bathe your cat with a special shampoo every 6 months. These shampoos have a special pH suitable for cat skin.
Taking care of Persian cat’s paws
Your cat’s nails should be trimmed every two weeks, which is good for your and your cat’s convenience to create this habit along with cleaning its ears and eyes from childhood.
Persian cat eye care
The eyes of cats have tears, but the amount of these tears varies in different cats and according to the season, so the eyes of this breed have a lot of tears. It is necessary to clean the cat’s eyes every day with a moistened soft tissue, because if they remain on the face for a long time, they become very difficult to clean and sometimes remain permanent.
Caring for Persian cat ears
Cats’ ears produce more or less wax, we suggest you to do this once a week to prevent infection and to get your cat used to the process of cleaning his ears.
What do you think?
Persian coats have a variety of looks and colors that can meet all tastes. But what is important in a Persian cat is its temperament and maintenance conditions. In this case, you can bring the Iranian cat to your home and not expect strange things from it